The global network of manufacturers, distributors, logistics companies, and suppliers that work together to produce and ship goods across international borders is known as a global supply chain. These supply chains are intricate and frequently cross time zones, legal frameworks, and cultural norms. Global supply chains bring risks like geopolitical instability, tariffs, transportation disruptions, and longer lead times, even though they also allow cost savings through outsourcing and economies of scale. Strategic sourcing, risk reduction, and cutting-edge technology for real-time visibility and coordination are all essential components of an efficient global supply chain.